1. Bari mu fara bayanin menene tsarin kula da thermal da kuma menene kyakkyawan tsarin kula da thermal.
Daga ra'ayi na mai amfani, babban aikin tsarin kula da zafi a zamanin motocin lantarki yana nunawa a ciki da waje.Cikin ciki shi ne kiyaye yanayin zafi da ke cikin motar a lokacin sanyi da sanyi a lokacin rani, kamar dumama kujeru da sitiyari, ko kunna na'urar sanyaya iska a gaba, da dai sauransu - a cikin aiwatar da saurin daidaita yanayin ɗakin ɗakin. , tsawon lokacin da ake ɗauka don isa ƙayyadadden zafin jiki, adadin kuzari da ake cinyewa, da kuma yadda Balance shine mabuɗin;a waje, wajibi ne don tabbatar da cewa baturin yana cikin zafin jiki mai dacewa don aiki-ba mai zafi ba, zai haifar da guduwar thermal da wuta;ko sanyi sosai, lokacin da zafin baturin ya yi ƙasa da ƙasa, za a toshe sakin makamashi, kuma tasirin ainihin amfani shine rayuwar baturi Mileage ya ragu sosai.
Gudanar da thermal zai zama mafi mahimmanci a cikin hunturu, saboda an yi la'akari da hana guduwar zafi a cikin ƙirar baturi, amma a cikin hunturu, yadda za a kashe ƙarancin makamashi don kiyaye baturi a mafi kyawun zafin aiki shine mayar da hankali ga kula da thermal.tambaya.
Ana iya ganin cewa tsarin kula da zafin jiki na motocin lantarki ba kawai na'urar sanyaya iska na motocin man fetur ba ne, har ma yana buƙatar yin wasu zurfafan zurfafan bayanai a kan haka, kuma dole ne a daidaita shi tare da inganta shi tare da lantarki da lantarki. gine-gine, powertrain, birki tsarin, da dai sauransu , Saboda haka, akwai da yawa hanyoyi da exquisiteness a ciki.
2. Yadda ake gudanar da thermal management
Hanyar gargajiya: dumama PTC
A cikin ƙirar al'ada, don samar da tushen zafi don ɗakin fasinja da baturi, motar lantarki za ta kasance tare da ƙarin kayan aikin zafi na PTC.PTC yana nufin madaidaicin madaidaicin thermistor, juriya da zafin jiki na wannan ɓangaren suna da alaƙa da inganci.A wasu kalmomi, lokacin da yanayin zafi ya ragu, juriya na PTC kuma zai ragu.Ta wannan hanyar, lokacin da aka yi amfani da na'urar a cikin wutar lantarki akai-akai, juriya ya zama karami kuma yana ƙaruwa, kuma darajar calorific na makamashi zai karu daidai, wanda yana da tasirin dumama.
Akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu don dumama PTC, dumama ruwa (PTC coolant hita) da dumama iska(PTC hitar iska).Bambanci tsakanin su biyun shine cewa matsakaicin dumama ya bambanta.Dumama famfo yana amfani da PTC don dumama mai sanyaya, sa'an nan kuma musanya zafi tare da radiator;dumama iska yana amfani da iska mai sanyi don yin musayar zafi kai tsaye tare da PTC, kuma a ƙarshe yana fitar da iska mai dumi.
3. Hanyar ci gaba na fasahar sarrafa thermal
Ta yaya za mu iya yin nasara a cikin fasahar sarrafa zafi mai biyo baya?
Domin jigon thermal management(HVCH) shine daidaita yanayin zafi na gida da yawan kuzarin batir, jagorar haɓaka fasahar sarrafa thermal har yanzu yana buƙatar mai da hankali kan fasahar "haɗin kai na thermal".A taƙaice, cikakken la'akari ne a matakin abin hawa da kuma halin da ake ciki gabaɗaya: yadda ake haɗawa da amfani da haɗin gwiwar makamashi, gami da: yin amfani da gradients makamashi, da canja wurin makamashi zuwa wurin da ake buƙata ta hanyar haɗin ginin tsarin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa da haɗin haɗin gwiwar cibiyar tsarin;Bugu da ƙari, kulawar hankali bisa ga gine-gine na fasaha kuma yana yiwuwa.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-11-2023
