Duk da cewa man fetur din yana kan motocin kasuwanci ne, motocin fasinja Toyota Honda Hyundai ne kadai ke da kayayyaki, amma saboda labarin ya mayar da hankali kan motocin fasinja, sauran nau’in kwatancen su ma motocin fasinja ne, to ga Toyota Mirai a matsayin misali.
Tsarin sarrafa thermal na man fetur yana da mahimman abubuwa guda uku masu zuwa:
Abubuwan buƙatun zubar da zafi na cell reactor
Reactor shine wurin da ake samu hydrogen-oxygen kuma yana haifar da zafi yayin samar da wutar lantarki.Ƙara yawan zafin jiki yana taimakawa wajen ƙara ƙarfin fitarwa na reactor, amma zafi ba zai iya tarawa ba, don haka ruwan samfurin amsawa da na'urar sanyaya suna buƙatar gudana tare don watsar da zafi.
Kuma kiyaye yanayin zafin na'urar na iya sarrafa ikon fitarwa yadda ya kamata don biyan buƙatun matuƙin direba na tsarin tuƙi.Za a iya amfani da zafin da wutar lantarki ta lantarki na reactor da injin inverter ke samarwa a matsayin wani ɓangare na zafi don dumama kokfit a cikin hunturu.
Matsalar sanyi farawa na reactor
Reactor na man fetur ba zai iya samar da wutar lantarki kai tsaye a ƙananan zafin jiki ba, don haka yana buƙatar dumama shi da zafi na waje kafin ya shiga yanayin aiki na yau da kullum.
A wannan lokaci, zazzagewar zafi da aka ambata a sama yana buƙatar juyawa zuwa kewayen dumama, kuma sauyawa a nan na iya buƙatar bawul ɗin sarrafawa mai kama da bawul mai hanyoyi biyu.
Ana iya yin dumama ta wajelantarki PTC hita, Wutar lantarki daga baturi don samarwa.Da alama akwai kuma fasahar da ke baiwa injin reactor damar samar da nata zafi, ta yadda makamashin da ke haifarwa ya fi yawa a cikin yanayin zafi zuwa jikin injin don dumama.
Mai ƙarfafa sanyaya
Wannan bangare ya dan yi kama da jam’iyyar hadaddiyar mota da aka ambata a baya, domin biyan bukatar wutar lantarkin na’urar, adadin iskar iskar oxygen shima yana da wata bukata, don haka ana bukatar matsawa iskar ta kara yawa, ta haka ne ya karu. yawan kwararar oxygen.Saboda wannan dalili yana kawo kwantar da hankali bayan haɓakawa, wanda za'a iya haɗa shi a cikin jerin a cikin da'irar sanyaya guda ɗaya tunda yanayin zafin jiki yana kusa da sauran abubuwan.
Motocin Wutar Lantarki Masu Tsabta
Rubuce-rubucen a ƙarshen rana tsantsa motocin lantarki sune shahararrun yan wasa a kasuwa a yau.An gudanar da bincike da haɓakawa a cikin sarrafa zafin wutar lantarki na motocin lantarki a duk manyan masana'antun motoci da masu samar da kayayyaki.Wadannan su ne manyan abubuwa guda uku inda ya bambanta da sauran nau'ikan abin hawa:
Damuwa kewayon hunturu
Yawancin kiredit don kewayon yana zuwa yawan ƙarfin baturi, amfani da wutar lantarki na abin hawa, da juriya na iska, waɗanda basu da yanayin sarrafa zafi, amma ba sosai a cikin hunturu ba.
Domin saduwa da ta'aziyya a cikin kokfit da babban ƙarfin baturi mai sanyi farawa, yawancin makamashin lantarki yana cinyewa ta hanyar tsarin kula da thermal, kuma raguwa mai yawa a cikin kewayon hunturu ya riga ya zama al'ada.
Babban dalili shi ne, tsaftataccen tsarin tafiyar da abin hawan wutar lantarki da ke samar da zafi ya wuce injin, baturi da yanayin zafin jiki.
A halin yanzu na kowa mafita kamar zafi famfo tsarin, da drive tsarin zafi da muhalli zafi ta hanyar kwampreso sake zagayowar don samar da gida da baturi, akwai kuma Weimar EX5 a cikin yin amfani dadizal heaters, amfani da wani yanki na zafi konewar dizal don samar da baturi da preheating na gida (PTC masu zafi), akwai wata kuma fasahar dumama batir, ta yadda idan aka fara batir da ƙaramin ƙarfi don cimma ɗumamar kowace naúrar baturi, ta yadda za a rage dogaro da hanyoyin musayar zafi na waje.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-20-2023
